Glossary / Books & exchanges / Back
A ParlayAPI glossary entry

Back

To back an outcome on an exchange is to bet that it will happen - the same position as a normal sportsbook bet. Every exchange trade pairs a backer with a layer who takes the opposite side.

In practice

# Backing Team A at decimal 2.30 with $100
        if A wins:   +$130 profit (minus exchange commission)
        if A loses:  -$100
        # Identical shape to +130 at a sportsbook; the difference
        # is who's on the other side (a peer, not the house)

Back prices on a liquid exchange are often better than sportsbook prices on the same outcome because no bookmaker margin is embedded - commission on winnings replaces it. Comparing the two tells you how much vig the fixed-odds book is charging.

Where it shows up in ParlayAPI

Back/lay vocabulary appears whenever exchange prices enter a comparison set. In practice you treat an exchange back price like any other decimal quote: convert to implied probability, adjust for commission, and line it up against the books in the aggregated feed.

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